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Momentum distribution and condensate fraction of a fermion gas in the BCS-BEC crossover
Authors:Astrakharchik G E  Boronat J  Casulleras J  Giorgini S
Affiliation:Dipartimento di Fisica and BEC-INFM, Università di Trento, I-38050 Povo, Italy.
Abstract:By using the diffusion Monte Carlo method we calculate the one- and two-body density matrix of an interacting Fermi gas at T = 0 in the BCS to Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) crossover. Results for the momentum distribution of the atoms, as obtained from the Fourier transform of the one-body density matrix, are reported as a function of the interaction strength. Off-diagonal long-range order in the system is investigated through the asymptotic behavior of the two-body density matrix. The condensate fraction of pairs is calculated in the unitary limit and on both sides of the BCS-BEC crossover.
Keywords:
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