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Graphene Oxide Supported Molybdenum Cluster: First Heterogenized Homogeneous Catalyst for the Synthesis of Dimethylcarbonate from CO2 and Methanol
Authors:Subodh Kumar  Dr Om P Khatri  Dr Stéphane Cordier  Prof Rabah Boukherroub  Dr Suman L Jain
Institution:1. Chemical Sciences Division, CSIR‐Indian Institute of Petroleum, Mohkampur, Dehradun‐248005 (India);2. Institut Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Université de Rennes 1UR1‐CNRS 6226, Equipe Chimie du Solide et Matériaux, Campus de Beaulieu, CS 74205, 35042 Rennes Cedex (France);3. Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire (IRI, USR CNRS 3078), Université Lille 1, Parc de la Haute Borne, 50 Avenue de Halley, BP 70478, 59658 Villeneuve d'Ascq (France)
Abstract:The octahedral molybdenum cluster‐based compound, Cs2Mo6Bri8Bra6 was immobilized on graphene oxide (GO) by using a facile approach. High resolution transmission electron microscopy results revealed that molybdenum clusters were uniformly distributed on the GO nanosheets. Cs2Mo6Bri8Bra6 was attached to the GO support via chemical interaction between apical ligands of Mo6Bri8Bra6 cluster units and oxygen functionalities of GO, as revealed by XPS studies. The developed material was used for the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate by reduction of carbon dioxide. The synthesized catalyst, that is, GO–Cs2Mo6Bri8Brax, exhibited higher catalytic efficiency than its homogeneous analogue without using dehydrating agent. The catalyst was found to be efficiently recyclable without significant loss of catalytic activity.
Keywords:carbon dioxide  dimethylcarbonate  graphene oxide  heterogeneous catalysis  molybdenum
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