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Total Syntheses and In Vivo Quantitation of Novel Neurofuran and Dihomo‐isofuran Derived from Docosahexaenoic Acid and Adrenic Acid
Authors:Aurélien de la Torre  Yiu Yiu Lee  Attilio Mazzoni  Dr Alexandre Guy  Dr Valérie Bultel‐Poncé  Dr Thierry Durand  Dr Camille Oger  Dr Jetty Chung‐Yung Lee  Dr Jean‐Marie Galano
Institution:1. Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron (IBMM), UMR CNRS 5247, Universités de Montpellier I et II, ENSCM, Faculté de Pharmacie,15 Av. Charles Flahault, BP 14491, 34093 Montpellier cedex 05 (France), Fax: (+33)?411759553;2. School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR, Fax: (+852)?25599114
Abstract:Neurofurans (NeuroFs) and dihomo‐isofurans (dihomo‐IsoFs) are produced in vivo by non‐enzymatic free‐radical pathways from docosahexaenoic and adrenic acids, respectively. As these metabolites are produced in minute amounts, their analyses in biological samples remain challenging. Syntheses of neurofuran and dihomo‐isofurans described are based on a pivotal strategy, thanks to an enantiomerically enriched intermediate, which allowed, for the first time, access to both families: the alkenyl and enediol. Owing to this formation, quantitation of specific NeuroF and dihomo‐IsoFs in biological samples was attainable.
Keywords:dihomo‐isofurans  fatty acids  neurofurans  oxygenated metabolites  total synthesis
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