| 高温高压下翡翠宝石的人工合成 |
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| 引用本文： | 阎学伟,马贤锋,倪加缵,千正男,王一峰,苏文辉.高温高压下翡翠宝石的人工合成[J].高压物理学报,1987,1(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 阎学伟 马贤锋 倪加缵 千正男 王一峰 苏文辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
(阎学伟，马贤锋，倪加缵)，吉林大学固体物理教研室
(千正男，王一峰)，吉林大学固体物理教研室(苏文辉) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过1 350～1 550 ℃高温灼烧得到了具有翡翠成份的玻璃，在压力2.0～4.5 GPa、温度900～1 450 ℃下完成了翡翠由非晶态到晶态的转变，合成出Φ8×3 mm的翡翠。通过适量的Cr、Cu、Co等离子掺杂染色，得到了翠绿色、朱红色和蓝色的翡翠。本文还研究了压力和温度对翡翠合成的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 高压 合成 翡翠 染色 |
| 收稿时间： | 1986-06-04; |
SYNTHESIS OF JEWELRY JADEETE AT HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE |
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| Yan Xuewei Ma Xianfeng Ni Jiazan.SYNTHESIS OF JEWELRY JADEETE AT HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,1987,1(1). |
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| Authors: | Yan Xuewei Ma Xianfeng Ni Jiazan |
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| Institution: | 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Changchun 130021, China;2. Group of Solid State Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China |
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| Abstract: | The synthesis of jewelry jadeite at pressures of 2.0~4.5 GPa and temperatures of 900~1 450 ℃ is described in this paper. The size of the synthetic jadeite is about Φ8×3 mm. The jadeite was synthesized from jadeite glass made at 1 350~1 550 ℃. By adding certain amounts of Cr3+, Cu2+, Co3+ cations, jadeite with emerald green, red and blue colours has been obtained respectively. The effects of pressure and temperature on the synthesis of jadeite are also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | high pressure synthesis jadtite coloration |
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