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CuInS2量子点敏化太阳能电池中尺寸依赖的电子注入和光电性质
引用本文:朱德华,钟蓉,曹宇,彭志辉,冯爱新,向卫东,赵家龙.CuInS2量子点敏化太阳能电池中尺寸依赖的电子注入和光电性质[J].物理化学学报,2001,30(10):1861-1866.
作者姓名:朱德华  钟蓉  曹宇  彭志辉  冯爱新  向卫东  赵家龙
作者单位:1. 温州大学机电工程学院, 激光制造技术与装备重点实验室, 浙江温州 325035;
2. 温州大学化学与材料工程学院, 浙江温州 325035
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61405147,11274304,51375348)及浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y201430387)资助
摘    要:研究了CuInS2(CIS)量子点敏化太阳能电池(QDSSCs)的电子注入和器件性能与粒子尺寸之间的依赖关系. 首先合成了不同尺寸的CuInS2量子点(QDs),制备了CuInS2量子点敏化的TiO2薄膜,并组装了量子点敏化太阳能电池. 通过循环伏安法确定了CuInS2量子点的能级位置. 采用时间分辨荧光光谱分析测量了CuInS2量子点到TiO2薄膜的电子转移速率和效率. 结果发现,随着粒子尺寸从4.0 nm减小到2.5 nm,电子注入速率略微增加而电子注入效率减小,同时量子点敏化太阳能电池的开路电压基本不变,而光电转换效率、短路电流和填充因子(FF)均减小. 上述研究结果表明量子点敏化太阳能电池性能的优化可以通过改变量子点的尺寸来实现.

关 键 词:量子点敏化太阳能电池  2量子点'  ')  CuInS2量子点" target="_blank">">CuInS2量子点  电子转移  荧光寿命  时间分辨荧光光谱
收稿时间:2014-04-30
修稿时间:2014-08-04

Size-Dependent Electron Injection and Photoelectronic Properties of CuInS2 Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells
ZHU De-Hua,ZHONG Rong,CAO Yu,PENG Zhi-Hui,FENG Ai-Xin,XIANG Wei-Dong,ZHAO Jia-Long.Size-Dependent Electron Injection and Photoelectronic Properties of CuInS2 Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2001,30(10):1861-1866.
Authors:ZHU De-Hua  ZHONG Rong  CAO Yu  PENG Zhi-Hui  FENG Ai-Xin  XIANG Wei-Dong  ZHAO Jia-Long
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Laser Manufacturing Technology and Equipment, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China;
2. College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang Province, P. R. China
Abstract:Size-dependent electron injection processes in CuInS2 (CIS) quantum dot sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) were studied. CuInS2 quantum dots (QDs) with various diameters were synthesized and sensitized on TiO2 films. The energy levels of the CuInS2 QDs were measured by cyclic voltammetry. The rates and efficiencies of electron transfer from CuInS2 QDs to TiO2 films were determined by time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. It was found that the rate of electron injection increased with a decrease in QD size while the efficiency of electron injection decreased. Furthermore, the power conversion efficiency, the short-circuit photocurrent, and the fill factor (FF) of the QDSSCs increased with an increase in QD size. The enhanced performance of the QDSSCs was attributed to the increase in electron injection efficiency. These results indicate that the performance of the QDSSCs could be optimized by varying the size of the QDs.
Keywords:Quantum dot sensitized solar cell  2 quantum dot'  ')  CuInS2 quantum dot" target="_blank">">CuInS2 quantum dot  Electron transfer  Photoluminescence lifetime  Time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy
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