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On the range of recurrent Markov chains
Authors:KB Athreya
Institution:Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Abstract:Let {Xn}0 be an irreducible recurrent Markov Chain on the nonnegative integers. A result of Chosid and Isaac (1978) gives a sufficient condition for n?1Rn → 0 w.p.1. where Rn is the range of the chain. We give an alternative proof using Kingman's subadditive ergodic theorem (Kingman, 1973). Some examples are also given.
Keywords:60J10 60F15  Markov chain  recurrence  range  subadditive ergodic theorem
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