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A pH‐Responsive MRI Agent that Can Be Activated Beyond the Tissue Magnetization Transfer Window
Authors:Xiaojing Wang  Dr Yunkou Wu  Dr Todd C Soesbe  Dr Jing Yu  Dr Piyu Zhao  Dr Garry E Kiefer  Prof A Dean Sherry
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Road, Richardson, TX 75080 (USA);2. Advanced Imaging Research Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390 (USA);3. Macrocyclics, 1309 Record Crossing, Dallas, TX 75235 (USA)
Abstract:A terbium‐based complex that displays a water exchange CEST resonance well outside the normal magnetization transfer (MT) frequency range of tissues provides a direct readout of pH values by MRI. Deprotonation of the phenolic proton in this complex results in a frequency shift of 56 ppm in a bound water molecule exchange peak between pH 5 and 8. This allows direct imaging of pH without prior knowledge of the agent concentration and with essentially no interference from the tissue MT signal.
Keywords:imaging agents  lanthanides  magnetic resonance imaging  magnetization transfer  paraCEST
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