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The wetting transition in a random surface model
Authors:D B Abraham  C M Newman
Institution:(1) Theoretical Physics, OX1 3NP Oxford, England;(2) Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 10012 New York, New York
Abstract:We continue our analysis of the phase diagram of a discrete random surface, with no ldquodownward fingers,rdquo lying above a flat two-dimensional substrate. The surface is closely related to the 2D Ising model and its free energy is exactly solvable in much (but not all) of the phase diagram. There is a transition at temperatureT w from a high-T infinite height or wet phase to a low-T finite height or partially wet phase. Previously it was shown that when a parameterb, related to the contact interaction, is positive,T w is independent ofb and there is a logarithmic specific heat divergence asT w is approached fromeither side. Here we show that forb<0,T w does depend onb and there isno thermodynamic singularity from the wet phase. The partially wet phases forbles0 andb>0 differ in the absence or presence of a monolayer covering the entire substrate; this results in a first-order transition across the lineb=0,T<T w.This paper is dedicated to Jerry Percus.
Keywords:Wetting  random surface  Ising model  monolayer
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