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Viscoelastic response of elastomers in large deformations
Affiliation:1. Department of Emergency Medicine, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI;2. University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI;3. Department of Psychiatry, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI;1. School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China;2. Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine (Minzu University of China), Ministry of Education, Beijing, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China;4. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China;1. School of Natural Sciences, Griffith University, Nathan campus, Queensland, Australia;2. Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, Australia;3. School of Medical Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, Australia;4. Queensland Health Forensic and Scientific Services, Coopers Plains, Queensland, Australia
Abstract:A simple nonlinear theory of viscoelasticity has been developed for application to elastomers. The interpretation of nonlinear viscoelastic responses based on Gibbs-DiMarzio theory has been identified at a molecular level and hence structural understanding has been established. The introduced model is applied to strain imposed conditions. From this, a relaxation process has been revealed for the resultant stress, where a dependence of relaxation time on the state of strain has been established.
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