A Strong Central Limit Theorem for a Class of Random Surfaces |
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Authors: | Joseph G Conlon Thomas Spencer |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Mathematics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-1109, USA 2. School of Mathematics, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA
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Abstract: | This paper is concerned with d = 2 dimensional lattice field models with action ${V(\nabla\phi(\cdot))}$ , where ${V : \mathbf{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbf{R}}$ is a uniformly convex function. The fluctuations of the variable ${\phi(0) - \phi(x)}$ are studied for large |x| via the generating function given by ${g(x, \mu) = \ln \langle e^{\mu(\phi(0) - \phi(x))}\rangle_{A}}$ . In two dimensions ${g'' (x, \mu) = \partial^2g(x, \mu)/\partial\mu^2}$ is proportional to ${\ln\vert x\vert}$ . The main result of this paper is a bound on ${g''' (x, \mu) = \partial^3 g(x, \mu)/\partial \mu^3}$ which is uniform in ${\vert x \vert}$ for a class of convex V. The proof uses integration by parts following Helffer–Sjöstrand and Witten, and relies on estimates of singular integral operators on weighted Hilbert spaces. |
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