The Cauchy problem for indefinite improper affine spheres and their Hessian equation

We give a conformal representation for indefinite improper affine spheres which solve the Cauchy problem for their Hessian equation. As consequences, we can characterize their geodesics and obtain a generalized symmetry principle. Then, we classify the helicoidal indefinite improper affine spheres and find a new family with geodesically complete non-flat affine metric. Moreover, we present interesting examples with singular curves and isolated singularities.