Surface tensions and stress tensors of liquid and solid clusters by molecular dynamics |
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Authors: | T. Ikeshoji G. Torchet K. Koga |
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Affiliation: | (1) National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 305-8568 Tsukuba, Japan;(2) Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France |
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Abstract: | Surface tension and pressure (stress) tensors ofLennard-Jones clusters, in the size range 200 ~ 2700atoms/cluster, formed from evaporating liquid droplets werecalculated in a Molecular Dynamics simulation. Icosahedralclusters have a much larger surface tension than decahedral,fcc, and hcp ones, meanwhile asymmetric icosahedral clustershave a lower surface tension. Fcc and hcp clusters have a verysmall surface tension. Decahedral clusters have a surfacetension closer to that of fcc and hcp ones than to that oficosahedral ones, though both icosahedral and decahedralstructures have five fold symmetry axis. Binary componentclusters have a higher surface tension than single componentones. |
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Keywords: | 36.40.-c Atomic and molecular clusters 61.46.+wNanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, andnanocrystals 68.03.Cd Surface tension and related phenomena 82.20.Wt Computational modeling simulation |
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