Surface tensions and stress tensors of liquid and solid clusters by molecular dynamics |
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Authors: | T Ikeshoji G Torchet and K Koga |
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Institution: | (1) National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 305-8568 Tsukuba, Japan;(2) Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France |
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Abstract: | Surface tension and pressure (stress) tensors of
Lennard-Jones clusters, in the size range 200 ~ 2700
atoms/cluster, formed from evaporating liquid droplets were
calculated in a Molecular Dynamics simulation. Icosahedral
clusters have a much larger surface tension than decahedral,
fcc, and hcp ones, meanwhile asymmetric icosahedral clusters
have a lower surface tension. Fcc and hcp clusters have a very
small surface tension. Decahedral clusters have a surface
tension closer to that of fcc and hcp ones than to that of
icosahedral ones, though both icosahedral and decahedral
structures have five fold symmetry axis. Binary component
clusters have a higher surface tension than single component
ones. |
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Keywords: | 36 40 -c Atomic and molecular clusters 61 46 +w
Nanoscale materials: clusters nanoparticles nanotubes and
nanocrystals 68 03 Cd Surface tension and related phenomena 82 20 Wt Computational modeling simulation |
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