Darstellung,Kristallstruktur und Eigenschaften von Cäsiumozonid |
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Authors: | M. Jansen W. Hesse |
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Abstract: | Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of Cesium Ozonide By reaction between CsO2 and mixtures of O2 and O3 in the temperature range from 25°C to ?70°C and subsequent extraction with liquid ammonia pure CsO3 was obtained in grammeamounts. By X-ray powder and thermal techniques a reversible, structural phase transition was detected at +8°C, and decomposition into CsO2 and O2 at +53°C. The low-temperature form (T? CsO3) is isostructural to RbO3 (P21/c; a = 675.1(2), c = 901.5(3) pm, β = 120.74(3)°l Z = 4), the crystal structure of H? CsO3, which shows orientational disorder with respect to the ozonide ion, corresponds to the CsCl-type of structure (a = 436.06(3) pm). Using the geometry as determined for KO3 and RbO3, and the vibrational frequencies of different isotopomeres, the force constants of O3? have been redetermined. |
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