Abstract: | An arsenic-resistant blue-green alga, Nostoc sp., was screened from an arsenic-polluted environment. The effects of the culture conditions on the growth and the arsenic bioaccumulation were investigated. In five culture media tested, Microcystis aeruginosa medium was found to be optimum for the growth. The effects of the concentration of five nutrients (P, Co, Fe, Mo and N) in the MA medium on arsenic bioaccumulation by the Nostoc sp. were also investigated. From the experimental results, the authors proposed a new culture medium which was designed for effective arsenic bioaccumulation by the Nostoc sp. The new medium was named the Modified MA medium (abbreviated as MMA). Removal of arsenic from an aqueous phase by means of arsenic bioaccumulation by the Nostoc sp. was investigated. When arsenic-polluted water was enriched with the nutrients of MMA, the arsenic level was found to be effectively lowered by the Nostoc sp. to 0.05 ppm. |