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The link between the emergence of the GIM mechanism and the nature of the neutral-current parity violation
Authors:Aharon Davidson  Jogesh C Pati
Institution:Physics Department, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA;Physics Department, Univesity of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
Abstract:We show that minimization of the Higgs potential within the unifying symmetry SU(4)]4 together with the requirement that the GIM mechanism should emerge as a consequence of spontaneous breakdown of the symmetry on the flavor side leaves us with onechoice regarding the nature of parity violation: charged current as well as neutral current parity violations must have one and the same origin; if the former is à la SU(2)L×U(1), so must be the latter. Furthermore, there appear to be only two possible alternative forms for the low-energy electroweak symmetry: (i) the familiar SU(2)L×U(1), and (ii) and extended symmetry SU(2)L×U(1)L×?(1)R differing from the former only in the parity-conserving neutral current sector.
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