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土中爆炸作用下箱涵动力响应的SPH-FE耦合分析
引用本文:崔溦,宋慧芳,张社荣.土中爆炸作用下箱涵动力响应的SPH-FE耦合分析[J].爆炸与冲击,2012,32(5):551-556.
作者姓名:崔溦  宋慧芳  张社荣
作者单位:天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津,300072;天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津,300072;天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室,天津,300072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金创新研究群体科学基金项目(51021004);国家自然科学基金项目(50809046)~~
摘    要:采用SPH 与FE耦合的数值分析技术,SPH 法用于模拟爆破近域土体,FE法用于模拟远场土体 和钢筋混凝土箱涵,研究了土中爆炸作用下钢筋混凝土箱涵的动力响应。研究结果表明:箱涵损伤区域及损 伤程度与土中爆炸位置密切相关;不同爆炸位置下箱涵受力和变形规律存在较大差异,尤其是边墙中间位置, 受土体变形流动影响,爆炸位置的不同会引起明显的二次加载和拉压变化。SPH 与FE耦合分析技术可以满 足土中爆炸对结构物影响问题的计算效率和工程分析要求。

关 键 词:爆炸力学  动力响应  SPH-FEM耦合方法  箱涵  土中爆炸

Coupled SPH-FE analysis for dynamic response of box culvert subjected to subsurface blast
CUI Wei , SONG Hui-fang , ZHANG She-rong.Coupled SPH-FE analysis for dynamic response of box culvert subjected to subsurface blast[J].Explosion and Shock Waves,2012,32(5):551-556.
Authors:CUI Wei  SONG Hui-fang  ZHANG She-rong
Institution:1.StateKeyLaboratoryof HydraulicEngineeringSimulationandSafety,
Abstract:A fully coupled numerical analysis technology is used to simulate the response of a large-scale box culvert under blast load,in which SPH method is adopted to model the near field medium,while FEM is used to model the far field soil and reinforced concrete box culvert.The results show that the damage position and degree are closely related to charge relative position to box culvert.There is an obvious difference among stress and deformation of box culvert under different detonation.Especially at the center position of the wall,there is an obvious effect of soil flow on reload and change of stress under different detonation.The final conclusion show that the coupled SPH-FE analysis technology can satisfy calculation efficiency and engineering requirements.
Keywords:mechanics of explosion  dynamic response  SPH-FEM coupled method  box culvert  explosion in soil
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