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Characterisation of polymers by size exclusion chromatography using multiple detection. Investigations on the determination of structural differences of hydroxyethyl starches
Authors:K Sommermeyer  F Cech  E Pfitzer  K Rößler
Institution:(1) Pharmaceutical Division, Chemical Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Fresenius AG, Borkenberg 14, 6370 Oberursel/Tannus, Germany
Abstract:Summary An aqueous size exclusion chromatography system is outlined using dual detection by a multi-angel laser light scattering photometer (MALLS) and a concentration detector (RI). This system makes possible the determination of the molecular weight distribution of water soluble polymers in conjunction with the radius of gyration. The differences in the radii of gyration at the same molecular weights of two hydroxyethyl starches with different molecular structure are presented qualitatively. The determination of the Mark-Houwink relation for these polymers leads to a qualitatively similar result.
Keywords:Size exclusion chromatography  Laser light scattering and RI detection  Mark-Houwink constants  Radius of gyration  Hydroxyethyl starch
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