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Solubility of Solid 1-Hexyne in Liquid Argon and Nitrogen at the Standard Boiling Points of the Solvents
Authors:Magdalena Kurdziel  El?bieta Szczepaniec-Ci?ciak  Marek Golonka  Barbara D?browska  Wojciech Nitek
Institution:(1) Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, ul. R. Ingardena 3, 30-060 Kraków, Poland
Abstract:The solubilities of solid 1-hexyne in liquid argon at 87.3 and in liquid nitrogen at 77.4 K have been measured by the filtration method. The hydrocarbon contents in solutions were determined using gas chromatography. GC–MS was used to identify impurities in 1-hexyne. The experimental value of the mole fraction solubility of solid 1-hexyne in liquid argon at 87.3 K is (0.85 ± 0.19) × 10–7 and (1.25 ± 0.08) × 10–8 in liquid nitrogen at 77.4 K. The Preston–Prausnitz method was used for calculation of the solubilities of solid hydrocarbon in liquid argon in the temperature range 84.0–110.0 K and in liquid nitrogen from 64.0 to 90.0 K. The solvent–solute interaction parameters l 12 were also calculated. At 90.0 K liquid argon is a better solvent for solid 1-hexyne than is liquid nitrogen.
Keywords:Solubility  hydrocarbons  1-hexyne  liquid argon  liquid nitrogen  cryogenic solutions  physicochemical properties  filtration method  impurities  gas chromatography –  mass spectrometry
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