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氢化物发生原子荧光法测定畜禽粪便中砷和汞
引用本文:张彪,叶必雄,刘圆,虞江萍,杨林生,李永华,欧阳竹. 氢化物发生原子荧光法测定畜禽粪便中砷和汞[J]. 广东微量元素科学, 2012, 19(1): 29-33
作者姓名:张彪  叶必雄  刘圆  虞江萍  杨林生  李永华  欧阳竹
作者单位:张彪 (中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101) ; 叶必雄 (中国科学院研究生院,北京100049) ; 刘圆 (中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101) ; 虞江萍 (中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101) ; 杨林生 (中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101) ; 李永华 (中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101) ; 欧阳竹 (中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101) ;
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新领域前沿项目
摘    要:通过王水系统对畜禽粪便中砷、汞元素进行了提取,利用原子荧光光谱仪同时测定了畜禽粪便中的砷、汞,并对灯电流、负高压、载气流量等检测条件进行了优化。结果表明,用王水对畜禽粪便中的砷、汞前处理,可同时测定样品中的砷、汞。砷、汞检出限分别为0.051 5、0.009 6μg·L1。该法快速简便,回收率好,砷的回收率为91.9%~103.0%,汞的回收率为93.9%~101.5%。该法精密度高、结果准确,砷、汞的最大标准偏差分别为4.03%、4.47%,完全适用于畜禽粪便中砷、汞的检测。

关 键 词:畜禽粪便      原子荧光法

Determination of Arsenic and Mercury in Livestock and Poultry Manure by HG - AFS
ZHANG Biao,YE Bixiong,LIU Yuan,YU Jiangping,YANG Linsheng,LI Yonghua,OUYANG Zhu. Determination of Arsenic and Mercury in Livestock and Poultry Manure by HG - AFS[J]. Trace Elements Science, 2012, 19(1): 29-33
Authors:ZHANG Biao  YE Bixiong  LIU Yuan  YU Jiangping  YANG Linsheng  LI Yonghua  OUYANG Zhu
Affiliation:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. Yucheng Integrated Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
Abstract:The arsenic and mercury in the livestock and poultry manure were digested and extracted with HNO3- HCl. Then, hydride generation - atomic fluorescent spectrometry ( HG - AFS) was used to determine As and Hg in the samples. Many measure conditions including light electric current, negative high voltage, carrier gas flow, etc. were optimized. The results showed that the detection limit of As and Hg were 0.0515、0.0096μg·L-1 respectively. This method is rapid and simple. The recovery of As and Hg were both high than 91.9%. This method has high sensitivity. RSD of As and Hg were less than 4.03%, 4. 47% respectively. This method is suite to determine As and Hg in livestock and poultry manure.
Keywords:livestock and poultry manure  arsenic  mercury  AFS
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