Localization in the ground state of a disordered array of quantum rotators |
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Authors: | Abel Klein J. Fernando Perez |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mathematics, University of California at Irvine, 92717, Irvine, CA, USA
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Abstract: | We consider the zero-temperature behavior of a disordered array of quantum rotators given by the finite-volume Hamiltonian: $$H_Lambda = - mathop Sigma limits_{x in Lambda } frac{{h(x)}}{2}frac{{partial ^2 }}{{partial varphi (x)^2 }} - Jmathop Sigma limits_{leftlangle {x,y} rightrangle in Lambda } cos (varphi (x) - varphi (y))$$ , wherex,y∈Z d , 〈,〉 denotes nearest neighbors inZ d ;J>0 andh={h(x)>0,x∈Z d } are independent identically distributed random variables with common distributiondμ(h), satisfying ∫h ?δ dμ(h)<∞ for some δ>0. We prove that for anym>0 it is possible to chooseJ(m) sufficiently small such that, if 0<J<J(m), for almost every choice ofh and everyx∈Z d the ground state correlation function satisfies $$leftlangle {cos (varphi (x) - varphi (y))} rightrangle leqq C_{x,h,J} e^{ - mleft| {x - y} right|} $$ for ally∈Z d withC x,h,J <∞. |
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