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A photodiode with high rectification ratio based on well-aligned ZnO nanowire arrays and regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) hybrid heterojunction
Authors:Zhaolin?Yuan  Email author" target="_blank">Junsheng?YuEmail author  Wenming?Ma  Yadong?Jiang
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, 610054, P.R. China;
Abstract:A photodiode was fabricated based on well-aligned ZnO nanowire arrays (ZNAs) and regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) hybrid heterojunction. The current–voltage (I–V) characteristics of ITO/ZNAs/P3HT/Ag device in the dark and under illumination with a solar simulator were investigated in detail. The results demonstrated that the device showed good diode characteristics in the dark and under illumination. The device exhibited a high rectification ratio (RR) of 3211 at 2 V and a low turn-on voltage of 0.5 V in the dark. Also, the RR of the device as a function of illumination intensity was observed, and the transportation process of charge carriers in the diode under illumination was illuminated in terms of energy band diagram.
Keywords:
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