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低温下多声子无辐射跃迁
引用本文:贾荣谊,刘东源. 低温下多声子无辐射跃迁[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1987, 0(4)
作者姓名:贾荣谊  刘东源
作者单位:北京师范大学物理系,中国科学院半导体研究所
摘    要:根据黄昆等的声子统计分布理论,计算了4.2K和20K下的多声子跃迁几率因式和发射的平均声子数目.得出统计理论的结果与严格公式的结果完全一致,且与极限0K的结果非常接近.还对发射负声子能量数目作了讨论.

关 键 词:低温  多声子  无辐射跃迁

MULTIPHONON NONRADIATIVE TRANSITIONS AT LOW TEMPERATURE
Jia Rongyi Liu Dongyuan. MULTIPHONON NONRADIATIVE TRANSITIONS AT LOW TEMPERATURE[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science), 1987, 0(4)
Authors:Jia Rongyi Liu Dongyuan
Affiliation:Jia Rongyi Liu Dongyuan~*
Abstract:According to the Huang Kun's statistical distribution theory of phonons (1982), the phonon probability factors and the average numbers of phonons at 4.2K and 20K are exactly calculated. These calculations show that the approximation values calculated by the statistical formalism are very coinci- dent with the results of rigorous calculation. On the other hand these results at 4.2K are also close to those at 0K given by Huang Kun. In addition, the meaning of the emission of average numbers of phonons for negative energy (-hw_t) groups is also discussed here.
Keywords:low temperature   multiphonon   nonradiative transitions.
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