High brightness 735 nm tapered lasers – optimisation of the laser geometry |
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Authors: | Sumpf B. Hülsewede R. Erbert G. Dzionk C. Fricke J. Knauer A. Pittroff W. Ressel P. Sebastian J. Tränkle G. |
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Affiliation: | 1.Ferdinand-Braun-, Institut für H?chstfrequenztechnik, Abteilung Optoelektronik, Albert-Einstein-, Stra?e 11, D-, 12489, Berlin, Germany ; |
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Abstract: | High brightness tapered laser diodes with different resonator geometries were fabricated and analysed. The devices consist of an index-guided straight section and a gain-guided tapered section. Lasers with a total length L = 2 and 4 mm and different length of the ridge waveguide L RW (500 μm ≤ L RW ≤ 1250 μm for L = 2 mm and 500 μm ≤ L RW ≤ 2000 μm for L = 4 mm) were processed to study the influence of the straight section on the spatial mode filtering. The power–voltage–current-characteristics, the beam waist, the far field, and the beam propagation factor M 2 were measured. From the experiments, it can be stated that the lasers with a small L RW reach higher output powers compared to those with larger L RW. Concerning the beam quality the length L RW should exceed a minimal value to guarantee efficient spatial mode filtering. Devices optimised concerning maximum output power and excellent beam quality reach a beam propagation factor smaller than 2.1 at an output power P = 2 W. |
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