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Stability constants of complexes of Li+, H3O+, NH 4+ and Ag+ with hexaethyl calix[6]arene hexaacetate in nitrobenzene saturated with water
Authors:E Makrlík and P Va&#;ura
Institution:(1) Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of West Bohemia, Husova 11, 306 14 Pilsen, Czech Republic;(2) Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
Abstract:From extraction experiments and γ-activity measurements, the exchange extraction constants corresponding to the general equilibrium M+(aq)+NaL+(nb)⇔ML+(nb)+Na+(aq) taking place in the two-phase water-nitrobenzene system (M+ = Li+, H3O+, NH4+, Ag+; L = hexaethyl calix6]arene hexaacetate; aq = aqueous phase, nb = nitrobenzene phase) were determined. Furthermore, the stability constants of the ML+ complexes in water saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the cation order H3O+<NH4+<Li+<Ag+.
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