Effect of variations in the Earth’s electrical field caused by weather conditions on neutron monitoring |
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Authors: | V P Antonova S V Kryukov A P Chubenko Yu V Shlyugaev A L Shepetov |
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Institution: | 1.Institute of the Ionosphere,JSC National Center for Space Research and Technology,Almaty,Kazakhstan;2.Lebedev Physical Institute,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;3.Institute of Applied Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Nizhni Novgorod,Russia |
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Abstract: | Variations in cosmic rays are investigated on the basis of the Tien Shan neutron monitor data. The Earth’s electrical field
during snowfall, rain, and thunderstorm activity is considered as a modulating factor. It is established that the effect of
the electrical field on the monitor data becomes apparent at values exceeding 15–20 kV m−1 in the atmosphere of a thunderstorm. The response is as high as 1.5% for recorded particles with energies lower than 10 GeV. |
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