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Epoxy-amine composites with ultralow concentrations of single-layer carbon nanotubes
Authors:B A Komarov  E A Dzhavadyan  V I Irzhak  A G Ryabenko  V A Lesnichaya  G I Zvereva  A V Krestinin
Institution:1.Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast,Russia
Abstract:The physical and mechanical properties of composite materials based on epoxy-amine systems—diglycidyl ether of diphenylolpropane-eutectic mixture of aromatic amines (40 wt % m-phenylenediamine-60 wt % 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane) and epoxy-diane resin ED-20-eutectic mixture of aromatic diamines with ultralow contents (≤0.1 wt %) of single-layer carbon nanotubes—are studied. It is shown that, for the concentration dependence of the modulus of elasticity during tension, the additivity rule is obeyed only at the lowest concentrations of carbon nanotubes. In this case, the presence of near-surface layers of a matrix with an increased elastic modulus should be considered.
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