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Inverse problems and index formulae for Dirac operators
Authors:Yaroslav Kurylev
Affiliation:a Department of Mathematics, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
b University of Helsinki, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, PO Box 68 (Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2b), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland
Abstract:We consider a Dirac-type operator DP on a vector bundle V over a compact Riemannian manifold (M,g) with a non-empty boundary. The operator DP is specified by a boundary condition P(u|M)=0 where P is a projector which may be a non-local, i.e., a pseudodifferential operator. We assume the existence of a chirality operator which decomposes L2(M,V) into two orthogonal subspaces X+X. Under certain conditions, the operator DP restricted to X+ and X defines a pair of Fredholm operators which maps X+X and XX+ correspondingly, giving rise to a superstructure on V. In this paper we consider the questions of determining the index of DP and the reconstruction of View the MathML source and DP from the boundary data on ∂M. The data used is either the Cauchy data, i.e., the restrictions to ∂M×R+ of the solutions to the hyperbolic Dirac equation, or the boundary spectral data, i.e., the set of the eigenvalues and the boundary values of the eigenfunctions of DP. We obtain formulae for the index and prove uniqueness results for the inverse boundary value problems. We apply the obtained results to the classical Dirac-type operator in M×C4, MR3.
Keywords:35J25   58J45
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