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Extended U(1) Conformal Field Theories and Zk-Parafermions
Authors:P Furlan  R R Paunov  I T Todorov
Abstract:A constructive approach is developed for studying local chiral algebras generated by a pair of oppositely charged fields Ψ (z, ±g) such that the operator product expansion (OPE) of Ψ(z1, g) Ψ(z2, −g) involves a U(1) current. The main tool in the study is the factorization property of the charged fields (exhibited in PT 2, 3]) for Virasoro central charge c < 1 into U(1)-vertex operators tensored with ZAMOLODCHIKOV-FATEEV ZF1] (generalized) Zk-parafermions. The case Δ2 = 4 (Δ1 − 1), where Δv = Δk−v0 = 0) are the conformaldimensions of the parafermionic currents, is studied in detail. For Δv = 2v(1 − v/k) the theory is related to GEPNER'S Ge] Z2 so (k)] parafermions and the corresponding quantum field theoretic (QFT) representations of the chiral algebra are displayed. The Coulomb gas method of CR] is further developed to include an explicit construction of the basic parafermionic current Ψ of weight Δ = Δ1. The characters of the positive energy representations of the local chiral algebra are written as sums of products of Kac's string functions and classical θ-functions.
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