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Secondary Metabolites with Antimicrobial Activities from Chamaecyparis obtusa var. formosana
Authors:Ming-Der Wu  Ming-Jen Cheng  Jih-Jung Chen  Nanthaphong Khamthong  Wen-Wei Lin  Yueh-Hsiung Kuo
Abstract:Seven new compounds, including one dimer novel skeleton, chamaecyformosanin A (1); three diterpenes, chamaecyformosanins B–D (2–4); one sesquiterpene, chamaecyformosanin E (5); and two monoterpenes, chamaecyformosanins F and G (6 and 7) were isolated from the methanol extract of the bark of Chamaecyparis obtusa var. formosana. Their structures were established by the mean of spectroscopic analysis and the comparison of NMR data with those of known analogues. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical evidence, in-depth NMR spectroscopic analysis, and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Furthermore, the isolated compounds were subjected to an evaluation of their antimicrobial activity. Metabolites 1, 3, and 4 present antibacterial activities. It is worth mentioning that the chemical composition of the bark of C. obtusa var. formosana has never been studied in the past. This is the first time the barks from C. obtusa var. formosana were studied and two new skeleton compounds, 1 and 7, were obtained.
Keywords:Chamaecyparis obtusa var. formosana   Cupressaceae   novel skeleton   dimer   diterpenoid   traditional herbal medicine   antimicrobial activities
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