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Mixed cyclisations giving phthalocyanine-naphthalocyanine hybrids
Authors:Andrew N Cammidge  Victoria HM Goddard  Geoffrey Will  Michael J Cook
Institution:a School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK
b School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
Abstract:Mixed cyclisations have been performed to give phthalocyanine-naphthalocyanine hybrids bearing solubilising substituents. Reactivity differences between the two phthalonitrile precursors result in inefficient mixed-macrocyclisation under standard, non-templating conditions leading to predominant formation of symmetrical phthalocyanine. Templated mixed-macrocyclisation leads to the hybrids. However, the reaction proceeds with unexpected selectivity with only one of the possible 2:2 products observed.
Keywords:Phthalocyanines  Naphthalocyanines  Cyclisation  Dyes
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