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A study of swelling and collapse in polyelectrolyte gels
Authors:A Morro  I Müller
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Ingegneria Biofisica ed Elettronica, Università di Genova, Via all'Opera Pia, 11 a, I-16145 Genova, Italy;(2) Sekr. HF1, Hermann-Föttinger-Institut, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 135, D-1000 Berlin 12, West Germany
Abstract:Swelling and collapse of a polyelectrolyte are shown to be the result of a delicate balance of three ldquothermodynamic forcesrdquo, viz. osmotic pressure, polymer elasticity, and van der Waals attraction. The behaviour of the polyelectrolyte gel is studied under isotropic pressure and under uniaxial and biaxial loading.
Keywords:Polyelectrolytegel  phase transition  stability  swelling  collapse
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