在纳米Cu-ZnO上仲丁醇的催化脱氢

Cu- Zn O催化剂在醇类脱氢反应、甲醇合成和酯类氢解等催化反应中有着广泛的应用 1～ 4 ] ,但将其应用于丁醇脱氢反应的报道较少5,6] .本工作制备了纳米铜和纳米氧化锌 ,并采用超声方法制备了纳米铜和纳米氧化锌的混合催化剂 ,考察了 3种催化剂在仲丁醇脱氢制备甲基乙基酮 (MEK)反应中的催化活性 .反应结果表明 ,与单独的纳米铜和纳米氧化锌相比 ,混合催化剂不但保持了较高的脱氢活性 ,且使反应的稳定性大大提高 .对催化剂的 XRD,BET和 EPR研究结果表明 ,Zn O起到分散和稳定 Cu粒子的作用 ,铜和氧化锌之间存在某种相互作用 .1　实…

The Dehydrogenation of 2-Butanol on Cu-ZnO Nano-Catalyst

In this paper, the Cu and ZnO nanoparticles were mixed by the ultrasonic dispersion method. The catalysts were used for dehydrogenation of 2-butanol. Comparing to the Cu and ZnO catalysts, the Cu-ZnO catalyst showed a high catalytic activity and stability. The fresh and reacted catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET and EPR, which showed that the nano-scaled Cu and ZnO catalysts were deactivated during the reaction because of sintering and carbon deposition, respectively. In Cu-ZnO catalyst, the gathering of Cu particles was restrained by adding ZnO, and carbon deposition was avoided due to some interactions between Cu and ZnO.