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DNA cleavage promoted by Cu2+ complex of cyclen containing pyridine subunit
Authors:Ying Li  Xiao-Min Lu  Xin Sheng  Guo-Yuan Lu  Ying Shao  Qiang Xu
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P.R. China;(2) State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P.R. China
Abstract:The tetraazamacrocycle crown ether (cyclen) containing two pyridine subunits was prepared by a modified procedure and the interaction of its metal complexes with DNA was studied by agarose gel electrophoresis analysis. The results indicate that the Cu2+ complex as nuclease model can promote the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bond of supercoiled DNA. The rate of degradation of the supercoiled DNA (form I) to nicked DNA (form II) obtained at physiological condition in the presence of 2.14 mM Cu2+ complex is 2.31 × 10–3 min−1. The dependence of the rate of supercoiled DNA cleavage from the complex concentration shows an unusual profile and a hydrolytic cleaving mechanism of two monometallic complexes through cooperation from two-point binding to DNA is proposed.
Graphical abstract DNA cleavage promoted by metal complex of cyclen containing pyridine subunit Ying Li, Xiao-Min Lu, Xin Sheng, Guo-Yuan Lu*, Ying Shao and Qiang Xu* The copper complex of tetraazamacrocycle crown ether (cyclen) containing two pyridine subunits can promote the hydrolysis of phosphodiester bond of supercoiled DNA and a hydrolytic mechanism of two monometallic complexes through cooperation from two-point binding to DNA is proposed. MediaObjects/10847_2007_9299_Figa_HTML.gif
Keywords:Cyclen  DNA cleavage  Phosphodiester  Enzyme mimic  Electrophoresis
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