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Slow-light spatial solitons
Authors:Fanjoux Gil  Michaud Jérémy  Maillotte Hervé  Sylvestre Thibaut
Institution:Institut FEMTO-ST Département d'Optique PM Duffieux UMR CNRS-Université de Franche-Comté no 6174, Route de Gray 25030 Besan?on Cedex, France.
Abstract:We numerically and experimentally report the observation of slow-light spatial solitons in a Kerr medium owing to light amplification by stimulated Raman scattering. This was achieved in a CS2 nonlinear planar waveguide that possesses both a strong self-focusing nonlinearity to generate the spatial Raman soliton and a Raman susceptibility sharp enough to induce the slow-light process simultaneously. We show that the Raman Stokes component is optically delayed by more than 120 ps for a 140 ps Raman pulse duration and only 3 cm of propagation length, while propagating as a spatial soliton beam.
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