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Relationship between current response and time in ion transport problem including diffusion and convection. 1. An analytical approach
Authors:Alemdar Hasanov  Şafak Hasanoglu
Institution:1.Applied Mathematical Sciences Research Center,Kocaeli University,Izmit-Kocaeli,Turkey;2.Chemical-Engineering Division, K?sek?y High School,Kocaeli University,Kocaeli,Turkey
Abstract:   The mathematical models of the ion transport problem in a potential field are anayzed. Ion transport is regarded as the superposition of diffusion and convection. In the case of pure diffusion model the classical Gottrell’s result is studied for a constant as well as for the time dependent Dirichlet data at the electrode. Comparative analysis of the current response $${\mathcal I}_{\rm D}={\mathcal I}_{\rm D}(t)$$ and the classical Gottrellian $${\mathcal I}_{\rm G}={\mathcal I}_{\rm G}(t)$$ is given on the obtained explicit formulas. The approach is extended to find out the current response $${\mathcal I}_c={\mathcal I}_c(t)$$ corresponding to the diffusion-convection model. The relationship between the current response $${\mathcal I}_c={\mathcal I}_c(t)$$ and Gottrellian $${\mathcal I}_{\rm G}={\mathcal I}_{\rm G}(t)$$ is obtained in explicit form. This relationship permits one to compare pure diffusion and diffusion-convection models, including asymptotic behaviour of current response and an influence of the convection coefficient. The theoretical result are illustrated by numerical examples.
Keywords:ion transport  parabolic problem  current response  Gottrellian
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