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Magneto-optical evidence for a gapped fermi surface in underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x
Authors:Rigal L B  Schmadel D C  Drew H D  Maiorov B  Osquiguil E  Preston J S  Hughes R  Gu G D
Institution:Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
Abstract:The infrared (900-1100 cm(-1)) Faraday rotation and circular dichroism are measured in the normal state of underdoped High T(c) superconductors and used to study the magnetotransport. YBa2Cu3O6+x thin films are investigated in the temperature range 10-300 K in magnetic fields up to 8 T and as a function of oxygen concentration. A dramatic increase of the Hall frequency is observed for underdoped samples, which is not consistent with the approach to a Mott transition but is consistent with a partial gapping of the Fermi surface as predicted in density wave models.
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