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Direct CP violating asymmetry in B0-->K+pi- decays
Authors:Aubert B  Barate R  Boutigny D  Couderc F  Gaillard J-M  Hicheur A  Karyotakis Y  Lees J P  Tisserand V  Zghiche A  Palano A  Pompili A  Chen J C  Qi N D  Rong G  Wang P  Zhu Y S  Eigen G  Ofte I  Stugu B  Abrams G S  Borgland A W  Breon A B  Brown D N  Button-Shafer J  Cahn R N  Charles E  Day C T  Gill M S  Gritsan A V  Groysman Y  Jacobsen R G  Kadel R W  Kadyk J  Kerth L T  Kolomensky Yu G  Kukartsev G  Lynch G  Mir L M  Oddone P J  Orimoto T J  Pripstein M  Roe N A  Ronan M T  Shelkov V G  Wenzel W A  Barrett M  Ford K E  Harrison T J  Hart A J  Hawkes C M  Morgan S E  Watson A T  Fritsch M  Goetzen K  Held T  Koch H  Lewandowski B  Pelizaeus M
Institution:Laboratoire de Physique des Particules, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.
Abstract:We present a measurement of the direct CP violating asymmetry in the decay B0-->K+pi(-) using a data sample of 227x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-->BB decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider at SLAC. We observe a total signal yield of nK-(pi(+))+nK+(pi(-))=1606+/-51 decays and measure the asymmetry (nK-(pi(+))-nK+(pi(-)))/(nK-(pi(+))+nK+(pi(-)))=-0.133+/-0.030(stat)+/-0.009(syst). The probability of observing such an asymmetry in the absence of direct CP violation is 1.3x10(-5), corresponding to 4.2 standard deviations.
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