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Epitaxial SiC formation induced by medium energy ions on Si(1 1 1) at room temperature
Authors:Praveen Kumar  Lekha Nair  B.R. Mehta
Affiliation:a Surface Physics and Nanostructure Group, National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi-110012, India
b Department of Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi-110025, India
c WSCD, BARCF Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam-603102, India
d Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi-110016, India
e Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560064, India
Abstract:In the search for silicon technology compatible substrate for III-nitride epitaxy, we present a proof-of-concept for forming epitaxial SiC layer on Si(1 1 1). A C/Si interface formed by ion sputtering is exposed to 100-1500 eV Ar+ ions, inducing a chemical reaction to form SiC, as observed by core-level X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Angle dependent XPS studies shows forward scattering feature that manifest the epitaxial SiC layer formation, while the valence band depicts the metal to insulator phase change.
Keywords:X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy   Silicon carbide   Ion beam induced reactions   Reaction threshold
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