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Rapid communicationPhotoelectron emission in femtosecond laser assisted scanning tunneling microscopy
Authors:W. Pfeiffer  F. Sattler  S. Vogler  G. Gerber  J.-Y. Grand  R. Möller
Affiliation:Physikalisches Institut, Universit?t Würzburg, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany, DE
4. Physikalisches Institut, Universit?t Stuttgart, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, DE
Abstract:Direct illumination of the tunneling gap in an ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscope with ultrashort pump-probe laser pulses may offer ultimate spatial and temporal resolution in surface experiments. The electronic bandwidth of the tunneling gap ( 1 THz) does not limit the time resolution. Our experiments show that multiphoton photoelectron emission from the sample limits the application of this detection scheme at high laser fluence. However, a substrate specific pump-probe effect in the photoelectron yield with femtosecond transients is observed on Tantalum and on GaAs(110) surfaces. Received: 5 November 1996
Keywords:PACS:42.65.Re   73.40.Gk   79.60.-i
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