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碳酸镁颗粒表面包覆二氧化硅的研究
引用本文:吉海宾,祖国胤,姚广春,刘乐天.碳酸镁颗粒表面包覆二氧化硅的研究[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(5):701.
作者姓名:吉海宾  祖国胤  姚广春  刘乐天
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
摘    要:以正硅酸乙酯为原料,利用溶胶-凝胶法在碳酸镁颗粒表面进行硅酸乙酯水解,生成的硅酸包敷在碳酸镁颗粒表面,然后进行干燥处理,在碳酸镁颗粒表面形成二氧化硅膜;采取正交实验研究了不同的条件对包敷效果的影响,对包敷后的碳酸镁表面进行了XRD分析.结果表明碳酸镁表面包敷了一层二氧化硅,包敷二氧化硅后的碳酸镁分解速度降低,包敷后的碳酸镁可以作为制备泡沫金属的发泡剂.

关 键 词:正硅酸乙酯  水解  二氧化硅  碳酸镁  发泡剂  

On the Silica-Coated Surface of Magnesium Carbonate Particles
JI Hai-bin,ZU Guo-yin,YAO Guang-chun,LIU Le-tian.On the Silica-Coated Surface of Magnesium Carbonate Particles[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2009,30(5):701.
Authors:JI Hai-bin  ZU Guo-yin  YAO Guang-chun  LIU Le-tian
Institution:JI Hai-bin,ZU Guo-yin,YAO Guang-chun,LIU Le-tian (School of Materials & Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China.)
Abstract:With the tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS) used as starting material which was hydrolyzed on the surfaces of MgCO3 particles by sol-gol method,and the surfaces of MgCO3 particles were coated by the silicic acid thus formed.Then,silica films were formed on the surfaces of MgCO3 particles after heating-drying.Orthogonal tests were performed to investigate the influence of different conditions for TEOS hydrolysis on such a coating,and XRD was done to analyze the coated surfaces of MgCO3 particles.The results showe...
Keywords:tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS)  hydrolysis  silica  magnesium carbonate  foaming agent  
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