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A non-intrusive methodology for the representation of crack growth stochastic processes
Affiliation:1. Center for Optimization and Reliability in Engineering (CORE), Department of Civil Engineering, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil;2. NuMAT/PPGEM, Federal University of Technology of Parana, Curitiba, PR, Brazil;3. PPGMNE/CESEC, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, PR, Brazil;1. National Research Council Postdoctoral Fellow, Washington, DC, USA;2. Marine Geosciences Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA;3. Material Science and Technology Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA;4. Marine Geosciences Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Stennis Space Center, MS, USA;1. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Facultad Regional Córdoba UNT/FRC – CONICET, Maestro M. López esq. Cruz Roja, Argentina, X5016ZAA Córdoba, Argentina;2. Laboratório Nacional de Computação, Científica LNCC/MCTI, Coordenação de Matemática, Aplicada e Computacional, Av. Getúlio Vargas 333, 25651-075 Petrópolis, RJ, Brazil;1. LUNAM Université, IFSTTAR, AME, LAE, F-44344 Bouguenais, France;2. Université Paris-Est, Laboratoire Navier (UMR 8205), CNRS, ENPC, IFSTTAR, F-77455 Marne-la-Vallée, France;1. Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, PR China;2. Suzhou Nuclear Power Research Institute, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, PR China;3. Structural Integrity Associates, San Jose, CA, USA
Abstract:In this paper, we present a methodology to pursue the uncertainty quantification of the stochastic process that represents the crack growth problem. The main idea of this methodology is to discretize the crack growth process in a sequence of random variables and then, approximate each of them using a stochastic polynomial approach. This methodology is non-intrusive, i.e. it is based on the representation of random variables using stochastic polynomials, whose coefficients are evaluated using a least squares method and only a few realizations of the stochastic process. The Paris–Erdogan law was used as crack growth model in order to focus the reader's attention on the uncertainty quantification methodology. We modeled the parameters of the Paris–Erdogan law as random variables, i.e. the initial crack length and the coefficients of the Paris–Erdogan model are treated as random variables. Two numerical examples are presented in order to shown the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed methodology. From the results of these examples, it is shown that the proposed methodology is able to successfully approximate the stochastic process that represents the crack growth for the Paris–Erdogan model, with a much lower computational cost than the MCS. The main limitation of the proposed approach is that, in the form it was presented, it is not able to handle random processes as input parameters.
Keywords:Fracture mechanics  Polynomial chaos  Stochastic process  Uncertainty quantification  Paris–Erdogan law
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