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Maximum and minimum solutions for nonlinear parabolic problems with discontinuities
Authors:Dimitrios A. Kandilakis  Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of the Aegean, 83200 Karlovassi Samos, Greece;(2) Department of Mathematics, National Technical University, Zografou Campus, 15780 Athens, Greece
Abstract:In this paper we examine nonlinear parabolic problems with a discontinuous right hand side. Assuming the existence of an upper solution φ and a lower solution ψ such that ψ ≤ φ, we establish the existence of a maximum and a minimum solution in the order interval [ψ, φ]. Our approach does not consider the multivalued interpretation of the problem, but a weak one side “Lipschitz” condition on the discontinuous term. By employing a fixed point theorem for nondecreasing maps, we prove the existence of extremal solutions in [ψ, φ for the original single valued version of the problem.
Keywords:Upper solution  lower solution  evolution triple  compact embedding  integration by parts  Sobolev space  regular cone
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