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Mixed valence on dilute Eu in YCu2Si2
Authors:B. Bittins  K. Keulerz  A. Scherzberg  J. P. Sanchez  W. Boksch  H. F. Braun  J. Rohler  H. Schneider  P. Weidner  D. Wohlleben
Affiliation:(1) II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, D-5000 Köln 41, Federal Republic of Germany;(2) Institut für Festkörperforschung, Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, Postfach 1913, D-5170 Jülich 1, Federal Republic of Germany;(3) Centre de Recherches Nucléaires, Université Louis Pasteur, F-67307 Strasbourg Cedex, France;(4) DPMC Section Physique, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland
Abstract:We report measurements of electrical resistivity, thermopower, thermal conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, Mößbauer andLIII x-ray absorption of intermediate valent Eu in Y1–xEuxCu2Si2 alloys withx=0.03,x=0.07 andx=0.10. A qualitative comparison of the physical properties of dilute Eu in YCu2Si2 with concentrated Eu in EuCu2Si2 shows only slight differences; the dominant feature is a very strong variation of the Eu valence with temperature, from about 2.8 at 4 K to about 2.45 at 800 K, in the concentrated compound as well as in the dilute alloys.
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