1.Department of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,Voronezh State University,Voronezh,Russia;2.Department of Mathematical Sciences,Northern Illinois University,DeKalb,USA
Abstract:
We use methods of harmonic analysis and group representation theory to study the spectral properties of the abstract parabolic operator (mathscr {L}= -mathrm{d}/mathrm{d}t+A) in homogeneous function spaces. We focus on the dependency between various invertibility states of such an operator. In particular, we prove that often, a generally weaker state of invertibility implies a stronger state for (mathscr {L}) under mild additional conditions. For example, we show that if the operator (mathscr {L}) is surjective and the imaginary axis is not contained in the interior of the spectrum of A, then (mathscr {L}) is invertible.