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Propagation of computer virus both across the Internet and external computers: A complex-network approach
Institution:1. College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;3. School of Computer Science, Chongqing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China;1. Nonlinear Scientific Research Center, Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China;2. School of Mathematics Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210012, China;3. Institute for Information Economy, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310016, China;1. Université de Tunis El Manar, Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Tunis, LR99ES21 Laboratoire de Systèmes de Communications, 1002 Tunis, Tunisia;2. CNRS, LAAS, 7 avenue du colonel Roche, F-31400 Toulouse, France;3. Univ de Toulouse, INSA, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France
Abstract:Based on the assumption that external computers (particularly, infected external computers) are connected to the Internet, and by considering the influence of the Internet topology on computer virus spreading, this paper establishes a novel computer virus propagation model with a complex-network approach. This model possesses a unique (viral) equilibrium which is globally attractive. Some numerical simulations are also given to illustrate this result. Further study shows that the computers with higher node degrees are more susceptible to infection than those with lower node degrees. In this regard, some appropriate protective measures are suggested.
Keywords:Computer virus  Propagation model  Complex network  Viral equilibrium  Global attractivity
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