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吡啶类离子液体萃取-氧化脱除含硫化合物
引用本文:赵地顺,王亚楠,段二红,张娟.吡啶类离子液体萃取-氧化脱除含硫化合物[J].高等学校化学学报,2010,31(3):488.
作者姓名:赵地顺  王亚楠  段二红  张娟
作者单位:1. 天津大学化工学院, 天津 300072; 2. 河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院, 3. 化学与制药工程学院, 石家庄 050018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:20576026)资助
摘    要:制备了N-丁基吡啶四氟硼酸盐离子液体(BPy]BF4), 考察了其对含有噻吩和二苯并噻吩的模型油萃取脱硫的效果. 在此基础上以离子液体为萃取剂, 以过氧化氢(质量分数30%)为氧化剂, 研究了其对模型油进行萃取-氧化脱硫的效果, 结果表明, 当V(BPy]BF4)∶V(Oil)∶V(H2O2)=1∶1∶0.4时, 在55 ℃下进行萃取-氧化脱硫30 min, 噻吩和二苯并噻吩的脱硫率分别达到78.5%和84.3%; 将该萃取-氧化体系应用于实际汽油体系, 脱硫率达到56.3%; 对使用过的离子液体进行再生处理, 重复使用4次脱硫率无明显变化.

关 键 词:离子液体    萃取-氧化    脱硫    燃油  
收稿时间:2009-07-07

Extraction-oxidation Desulfurization of Fuel with Pyridinium-based Ionic Liquid
ZHAO Di-Shun,WANG Ya-Nan,DUAN Er-Hong,ZHANG Juan.Extraction-oxidation Desulfurization of Fuel with Pyridinium-based Ionic Liquid[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2010,31(3):488.
Authors:ZHAO Di-Shun  WANG Ya-Nan  DUAN Er-Hong  ZHANG Juan
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, ; 3. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
Abstract:The N-butyl-pyridinium-based ionic liquid BPy]BF_4 was prepared. The effect of extraction desulfurization on model oil with thiophene and DBT was investigated. Ionic liquid and hydrogen peroxide were tested in extraction-oxidation desulfurization to model oil. The results show that ionic liquid BPy]BF_4 is effective to remove sulfur content in model oil. The best conditions are V(IL): V(Oil): V(H_2O_2) = 1:1:0.4,55 ℃and 30 min. The ratios of desulfurization to thiophene and DBT reached 78.5% and 84.3%, respectively, which were much higher than extraction desulfurization only with ionic liquid. In this condition, effect of desulfurization on FCC gasoline was also investigated, the desulfurization was 56.3%. Regenerate ionic liquid can be used more than 4 times.
Keywords:Ionic liquid  Extraction-oxidation  Desulfurization  Gasoline  
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