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Thermodynamic characteristics of 2,2′-Dipyridyl solvation in binary methanol-acetonitrile solvents
Authors:I. A. Kuz’mina  T. R. Usacheva  V. A. Sharnin  K. A. Sitnikova  A. Baranski
Affiliation:1628. Institute of Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Chemical Processes, Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Ivanovo, 153460, Russia
2628. Kosciuszko University of Technology, 31-155, Crakow, Poland
Abstract:The heat effects of 2,2′-dipyridyl (2,2′-Dipy) dissolution were measured by the calorimetric method at 298.15 K over the whole range of the mixed methanol-acetonitrile (MeOH-AN) solvent compositions. Transfer enthalpies of 2,2′-Dipy from MeOH into its mixtures with AN were calculated according to the obtained data. It was found that passing from MeOH to AN leads to a slight decrease in exothermicity of 2,2′-Dipy solvation in the solvents of compositions X AN = 0.6–1.0, which probably indicates the prevailing contribution of desolvation of the nitrogen atoms over the one of the solvation of the aromatic rings of 2,2′-Dipy molecule with decreasing the basicity of the solvent.
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