Performance characteristics of narrow linewidth fiber laser pumped mid-IR difference frequency mixing light source for methane detection. |
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| Authors: | Hiroaki Ashizawa Shinobu Ohara Shigeru Yamaguchi Masao Takahashi Masamori Endo Kenzo Nanri Tomoo Fujioka Frank K Tittel |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Physics, School of Science, Tokai University, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa, Japan. |
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| Abstract: | A high-power, narrow-linewidth Yb fiber laser with a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) pumped difference frequency generation (DFG) in a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crystal was investigated in detail. A mid-IR power of approximately 2.3 microW at 3.3 micrometers with a slope efficiency of 0.85 mW/W2 was achieved. A Doppler-broadened absorption spectrum of CH4 at 3038.497 cm-1 (3.2911 micrometers) was obtained with a 0.1-m long-gas cell at a pressure of 133 Pa. The linewidth of the DFG source was evaluated to be less than 96 MHz from the observed spectral linewidth. Real-time monitoring of CH4 (approximately 1.78 ppm) in ambient air in a multipass cell which has an optical path length of 10 m was also demonstrated. |
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