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Justiciosides E-G, triterpenoidal glycosides with an unusual skeleton from Justicia betonica
Authors:Tripetch Kanchanapoom  Pawadee Noiarsa  Hideaki Otsuka
Institution:a Department of Pharmaceutical Botany and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
b Department of Pharmacognosy, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan
c Chulabhorn Research Institute, Vipavadee Rangsit Highway, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
Abstract:Three new triterpenoidal glucosides, justiciosides E, F and G, were isolated from the aerial portion of Justicia betonica. Their structures were established through chemical and spectroscopic analyses, and showed an unusual A-nor-B-homo oleanan-12-ene skeleton type for the aglycone moiety as A-nor-B-homo-oleanan-10,12-diene-3β,11α,28-triol 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranoside, A-nor-B-homo-oleanan-10,12-diene-3β,11α,28-triol 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranoside, and 11α-methoxy-A-nor-B-homo-oleanan-10,12-diene-3β,11α,28-triol 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranoside, respectively.
Keywords:Justicia betonica  Acanthaceae  Triterpenoidal glycoside  A-nor-B-homo olean-12-ene
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